The Settlements – an Opportunity for Peace
March 19th 2010
According to a very
common view in European and American Media the Israeli settlements in the West
Bank are an obstacle to peace. For this reason president Obama promised even
before he took office to stop all further expansion of the Jewish settlements. Nearly
all European governments welcomed this statement.
After it became clear
that the Israeli government would not act accordingly the Palestinian
leadership threatened to break up all further peace negotiations or even to
start a new intifada. Palestinian President Abbas threatened to step down and said he would not
be available for another term in office – because if he did not step down, Fatah,
the political party of Abbas, would be accused of collaborating with Israel.
Public opinion in the
Western hemisphere continued leaning even more towards condemning the Israeli
settlements. More and more the media are demanding that Israel, to attain a
peace treaty, evacuate the settlements.
The political left of
the whole West is united behind this view. They speak of an Apartheid-system,
and accuse Israel of trying to shrink Palestine to a few urban centers in order to annex the greater part
of the West Bank.
After Obama’s demand to
stop all expansion of settlements this view gained considerable influence in
the Western media.
After a while though
Obama stopped speaking about halting any further expansion of the settlements.
Journalists were saying: he capitulated before the Israelis. And for a long
time nothing has come from the White House to contradict this interpretation.
There was only silence. – And even the latest push of Mitchell and Clinton could
change the attitude of the Israeli government.
Unfortunately, not a
single one of the Western politicians seems to see the opportunity the
settlements are offering – and if any of them could see it, they lack the
courage to speak about it.
But in spite of that
cluelessness – there never was a greater opportunity to make peace in
Palestine, not in spite of, but because of the Israeli settlements in the West
Bank. That opportunity would be lost, if Israel decided to evacuate the
settlements, because it is exactly their existence which provides the
opportunity. This opportunity has also not been recognized by any of the
Israeli politicians - probably because of the Israeli intention behind the
settlements.
Israeli politicians may
have intended exactly what the European left is insinuating: to erode the West
Bank by reducing Palestine to a few conurbations and to annex the rest. Even
though that might have been the motive for building the settlements in the
first place, now, since they exist, the settlements offer a real, if unintended,
opportunity to make peace – and it would be wise if Israeli politicians,
Western politicians, and leftist ideologists forgot about the motives of
yesterday; it would be wise to recognize the chance and then grasp it.
The opportunity comes
from not evacuating the settlements and it comes from not integrating them into
Israel proper, rather the opposite. The opportunity arises from the presence of
a Jewish minority on the West Bank.
Just turn all of the
West Bank and Gaza, including the Jewish settlements into the new state of
Palestine.
Then we get a
Palestinian state with a strong Jewish minority and a Jewish state with a
Palestinian minority.
The Jewish minority in
the new state of Palestine will insist, under all circumstances, that their
minority rights must be protected by international treaties. The international
community will see to it that these rights are in fact be protected, if
necessary by stationing an international strike force in the new state of
Palestine.
This will have
consequences for the Arab minority in Israel. Their territory will thus not be swapped
for the territory of the settlements, as has been suggested, quite the
opposite, their rights will now be guaranteed internationally, in parallel to
the rights of the Jews in the West Bank. In Israel proper troops will hardly be
necessary, but clear and internationally enforceable rules will.
Grabbing this
opportunity will create at long last two states with a minority in both of them
which will have to be protected by the international community – at least until
life there has normalized.
Such a peace would create
equal conditions in each of the two states. Israelis and Palestinians could
meet at eye level. And that way any grievance could dissolve.
As a consequence the
economy in the new state of Palestine will start booming. International
investors will come and put their money to work, because now it will be safe to
invest. And the Palestinians will rebuild their country in no time. The world
will see another economic miracle.
A new economic community
will come into existence with Jordan, Egypt and Turkey as additional partners. Iraq
will join and it won’t be long before Syria shows its wish to take part in it.
Through that neighborly
example Lebanon will find a way to deal with its inner conflicts and join the
union. Saudi Arabia and the Gulf States will follow suit. And finally even Iran
will put aside its separatist attitude and ask to become a member.
But all that has one
decisive prerequisite. The most important source of the sense of identity needs
to be party to this: religion. Simultaneously – or even prior to a political
solution it must be an inter-religious, a pan-Abrahamic solution to the
inter-religious conflict affecting the Temple Mount.
In that context, please
go to “the Temple Project”, www.temple-project.de.